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Our Advanced Equipment

What Is Line Boring?

Precision Boring: The Unsung Hero of Heavy Equipment and Industrial Repair

If you’ve ever had a piece of heavy equipment break down or a massive hinge or pin stop fitting right you might’ve heard someone mention “line boring.” But what exactly is it? Why is it so important in fields like construction, agriculture, and manufacturing? And what kind of equipment or expertise does it take?

At Edwards Unlimited Inc, line boring is one of those services that’s often behind the scenes but absolutely critical when it’s time to get things back in working order.

Let’s break it down.

Line Boring: A Quick and Clear Definition

In simple terms, line boring is the process of machining or re-machining a series of holes (bores) that are supposed to be perfectly in line with one another. These holes typically house pins, shafts, or bearings in large equipment like excavators, bulldozers, cranes, or presses.

Over time, those holes wear out due to stress, friction, or poor lubrication. They can become oval, misaligned, or oversized, which means the parts don’t sit properly anymore—and your machine no longer works the way it should.

That’s when line boring specialists come in.

What’s the Goal of Line Boring?

The main objective is to rebuild the bore to original specs (or better), so it can securely and accurately support a pin or shaft.

Line boring ensures:

  • Proper alignment of bores
  • Smooth operation
  • Extended equipment life
  • Reduced vibration and wear

Without it, parts can fail faster, cause secondary damage, or create dangerous conditions.

Common Situations Where Line Boring Is Needed

At Edwards Unlimited, we see a variety of scenarios where line boring saves the day:

Heavy Machinery Repair

Excavators, loaders, and bulldozers rely on massive pins and bushings to support their arms and buckets. Over time, those pivot points wear out, making operation loose or unsafe.

Line boring re-centers and resizes the holes often on-site so new pins or sleeves can be installed.

Industrial Equipment Rebuilds

Presses, mills, conveyor rollers, and cranes all use aligned shafts. When those bores stretch or shift, nothing runs right. Line boring restores mechanical precision.

Farm Equipment Maintenance

Tractors and harvesters have linkage points and moving joints. We often get called to re-bore worn-out connections, especially during peak farming seasons.

Custom Fabrication and Retrofitting

Sometimes, new components need to be added to old machines. Line boring ensures the new parts align perfectly with the existing setup.

Portable Line Boring: The Modern Game-Changer

One of the most exciting innovations in this field is portable line boring equipment.

Instead of hauling a broken excavator to the shop, we bring the precision tools directly to the machine in the field, on your jobsite, farm, or yard.

Portable line boring rigs:

  • Mount directly to the workpiece
  • Use support collars to ensure perfect alignment
  • Cut with high-speed precision
  • Can bore inches to several feet long, depending on the job

It saves time, transport costs, and downtime—and we can get the job done faster without sacrificing accuracy.

The Step-by-Step Process of Line Boring

Here’s how a typical line boring job goes:

1. Inspection

We examine the wear, measure bore diameters, and check alignment. This helps us decide if the hole needs to be machined larger or restored with weld build-up.

2. Setup

Our portable boring bar is mounted between the bores, using alignment tools and support bushings to ensure it’s perfectly straight.

3. Weld Build-Up (If Needed)

If the hole is too worn out, we first weld around the bore to build material back up. This is called “bore welding.”

4. Boring

We machine the hole back to OEM specifications, or to fit new custom parts.

5. Finishing

Depending on the application, we may hone the surface, add bushings or sleeves, or install new hardened pins.

Why Line Boring Beats Replacing Parts

Some people wonder: “Why not just buy a new component?”

Well:

  • Cost – New booms, buckets, or arms can run into the tens of thousands.
  • Lead Time – Parts for older or specialty machines might not even exist anymore.
  • Fitment – Even new parts sometimes don’t align with the rest of your setup.

Line boring gives you a cost-effective, faster, and just-as-good-as-new alternative.

Equipment We Use at Edwards Unlimited Inc

We’re equipped with:

  • Portable boring rigs
  • High-precision micrometers
  • Digital dial indicators
  • Weld buildup torches
  • Sleeve installation tools

And most importantly years of hands-on experience working with CAT, John Deere, Komatsu, and other major brands.

Real Job Example: Field Line Boring on a Loader Arm

A local construction company in Henderson had a wheel loader with a worn-out pivot on the boom. The pin was loose, the arm was sloppy, and the bucket was useless.

Instead of hauling the whole machine to a dealership, they called us.

We:

  • Brought our mobile boring setup
  • Welded and re-machined both sides of the joint
  • Installed new bushings and a hardened pin

Job took 6 hours. Machine was back in action the next day.

That’s the value of in-field line boring.

Who Needs Line Boring Services?

We work with:

  • Construction crews
  • Farmers and agricultural operations
  • Municipalities and public works
  • Industrial facilities
  • Mechanics and machine shops

If your equipment has large pins, bores, or joints it’ll probably need line boring at some point.

How to Know If You Need Line Boring

Watch out for:

  • Loose, rattling booms or arms
  • Pins that won’t go in without force
  • Excessive vibration during operation
  • Uneven wear on bushing surfaces
  • Oil or grease leaking around pivot points

If you see any of these signs, don’t wait—the longer you run a worn joint, the more expensive the repair gets.

Final Thoughts — The Unsung Importance of Line Boring

You might not see it in action. You might not even hear about it unless you’re in the field. But line boring keeps industries moving.

At Edwards Unlimited Inc, we take pride in offering mobile precision machining that gets your equipment back to spec without delay, guesswork, or compromise.

Need Line Boring in Henderson, NC or Nearby? We’ve got the tools, the truck, and the know-how.
Contact Edwards Unlimited inc today for expert line boring that saves you time and money.

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